1. Client-Side Pagination Concept: All data is loaded once from the server and pagination is handled entirely in the browser. Implementation Approach: Store the complete dataset in memory Calculate page slices based on current page and page size Use array slicing methods to display the relevant data subset Maintain page state (current page, items per page, total items) Key Components: Pagination controller to manage page state Data slicing logic UI controls for navigation (previous/next, page numbers)